MOSCOW, March 31. /TASS/. Gas withdrawals from Europe’s underground storage (UGS) facilities have once again fallen below the level of injections. However, by the end of the week, the region may experience a cold snap, according to data from Gas Infrastructure Europe (GIE). The pace of withdrawals in March is 28% higher than last year’s figures and exceeds the historical average recorded since observations began in 2011.
According to GIE data, gas withdrawals from EU UGS amounted to 93 mln cubic meters on March 29, while injections increased to 173 mln cubic meters. Due to the high rate of gas consumption during the heating season, the total volume of gas stored in UGS currently ranks as only the sixth highest for March in recorded history, standing at 37.3 bln cubic meters.
The previous gas withdrawal season in European underground storage facilities concluded on March 31, 2024, with reserves at 58.44% capacity - an all-time record. At present, Europe’s UGS facilities are filled to 33.69%, which is 11.43 percentage points lower than the five-year average for this date. In relative terms, storage levels are now not only below the end of the last autumn-winter season but also lower than at the conclusion of the 2010-2011, 2011-2012, 2013-2014, 2015-2016, 2018-2019, 2019-2020, and 2022-2023 heating seasons.
The heating season in Europe began on October 29, 2024 - 10 days earlier than in the previous autumn-winter period. Since then, EU countries have withdrawn approximately 74.5 bln cubic meters of gas from storage, with net withdrawals amounting to around 68.5 bln cubic meters.
This week in Europe is expected to remain relatively warm, though cooler temperatures may set in over the central part of the region by the weekend. The share of wind power generation in the EU’s electricity generation averaged 13% in February and 17% in March. The average purchase price of gas in Europe was approximately $542 per 1,000 cubic meters in February of this year and around $468 in March.
LNG deliveries from terminals into Europe’s gas transmission system are reaching record levels for this month. Currently, regasification and subsequent injection capacities for liquefied natural gas into European pipelines are operating at 52% of their maximum capacity.